A computer motherboard is designed on a piece of pcb printed circuit board it holds all the major component such as ram slots,cpu slot, expansion slots. Ppt the motherboard powerpoint presentation free to. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. A smaller form factor is itx, which comes in miniitx, nanoitx, and picoitx sizes.
Types of motherboards on the motherboard pearson it certification. A computerr port is an interface or a point of connection between the computer and its peripheral devices. There is a green board that is connected to every component of the computer. There are several different types of expansion slot. There are two major manufacturers of computer processors, intel and amd. You might also see additional power for the motherboard in the form of a 4 or 8 pin connector, as well. Desktop motherboard desktop motherboard are used in personal or desktop computer. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Some are developed for home use, some are developed for commercial use, and some which. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture computersthemotherboardcomponents. So, you can expand your computer system by adding options not included with the basic pc. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Because the motherboard determines function, expansion, and stability for the whole pc 3 pts d.
Expansion cards and their slots on motherboard medium. It is the main printed circuit board present in the computers which holds the main electronic components of the system. As you can see, even the largest itx motherboard is significantly smaller than even the micro atx motherboard mentioned earlier. Here is a basic overview of common motherboard ports. A computer motherboard is commonly known as main board or mb or. Processor sockets and slots microprocessor types and. Different motherboards are designed and developed for specific task and for a special purpose. For desktops, most atx motherboards have 4 memory slots, however some newer ones with lga2011 socket types have 8 memory. The at motherboards were available in the early 80s.
A programmable electronic device that processes data via instructions to output information for future use. Different cpus are compatible with specific types of motherboard and thus on the basis of cpu the types of motherboard can be classified as follows. A guide to the different types of computer processors a computers central processing unit, or cpu, controls the action and data flow in the computer. Motherboards overview in this chapter, you will learn to explain how motherboards work identify the types of motherboards explain chipset varieties upgrade and install motherboards troubleshoot motherboard problems how motherboards work motherboard layouts the particular way in which the components are positioned on a. Aug 11, 2014 depending on what type of motherboard, the number of memory slots can vary. Post poweron selftest is one of the most beneficial aids for troubleshooting a motherboard. Assemblies such as io port connectors, hard drive connectors, cd drive connectors etc installed as expansion boards. Other busses power bus sends power to all lowconsumption devices such as speakers, lights, chips, cpu, and io cards.
Jul 11, 20 different types of motherboards what is a computer motherboard. Because various components are located on the motherboard, many things can cause errors. The number on the socket identifies the type, such as socket 423 for intel pentium 4 cpus and socket 462 for amd athlon xp processors. The atx motherboard have gone through lots of upgrades in recent times. Motherboard troubleshooting on the motherboard pearson it. In all cases, a computers cpu must be compatible with the motherboard, memory, power supply, and any graphics cards.
Hardware is the equipment to perform the necessary computations and includes the central processing unit i. Different types of motherboards and its functions daddydean89. Motherboard acts as the main platform for communication between all other components of pc. Motherboard types and features 87 3 some sockets can handle a processor using a. The meaning of any codes that appear on the screen should be. The different types of atx are known as microatx sometimes shown as atx, miniatx, flexatx, eatx, watx, nanoatx, picoatx, and mobileatx. But those who are trying to know about the motherboard computer after opening its circuits. Non integrated motherboard typicaly have several pci expansion slots as well. It connects the cpu, memory, hard drives, optical drives, video card, sound card, and other ports and expansion cards directly or via cables. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. It can quickly store and retrieve large amounts of data.
As the advancement in the technology computer motherboard has been dramatically changed they differ in shape, size, compatibility, and the capacity to hold the cpu. Cpu sockets on the motherboard can most often be found in. Introduction motherboard is a main pcb printed circuit board. Jun 22, 2018 motherboard acts as the main platform for communication between all other components of pc. While there are dozens of form factors for desktop computers, most of them are either obsolete or developed for specialized purposes as a result, almost all consumer motherboards sold today belong to one of these form factors. Socket a motherboards or socket 464 motherboard amd and durons processors are compatible with this. The hard to distinguish power connector sockets make it difficult for many users to easily make the proper connections and thus leading to the damage of the device. Feb 21, 2018 here is a basic overview of common motherboard ports. Let us now start our discussion about the different types of motherboard. Depending on what type of motherboard, the number of memory slots can vary. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. Dimensions of a fullsize standard atx board are 12 x 9.
What are some different types of motherboards answers. Learn about processor types, their architecture, and what to consider when building a pc. Motherboard troubleshooting on the motherboard pearson. Cpu, keyboard, monitor, mouse, printer, and speaker. Motherboard form factors explained guide to motherboard. Elements of a computer system fall into two categories and they are. Types motherboard based on use desktop motherboard laptop motherboard 3. There are different types of computer motherboard used which are differentiated by their size, functionality, speed, and compatibility with cpus processors. There are a lot of different motherboard types, and whether youre looking at an atx, a microatx, or even the miniitx type versions, you should be able to find a motherboard that fits perfectly for what youre trying to accomplish. Video cards, hard disks, sound cards have to be compatible with the motherboard to function properly. Ppt the motherboard powerpoint presentation free to view. Intel and amd have created a set of socket and slot designs for their processors.
Ppt what is a motherboard powerpoint presentation, free. Each socket or slot is designed to support a different range of original and upgrade processors. You can find these types of motherboards in the aforementioned smartphones and tablets, along with set. A computer is the most evolving machine in the 21st century. Theres usually an inputoutput backplate that goes onto the back of the computer, so that you have a place to plug in your monitor, and your keyboard, and your mouse.
It is the primary printed circuit board in the computers that hold the systems primary electronic components, such as the central processing unit and memory, as well as providing connectors for other significan. Motherboards, cases, and power supplies must be compatible to work properly together. Recent motherboards have one of four socket sizes, three for intel cpus and one for amd cpus. Motherboards come in different sizes, known as form factors. The concept of six pin plugs and sockets is used so as to work as the power connectors for this type of motherboards. The at means the board consists of advanced technologyat power connectors.
View and download powerpoint presentations on parts of computer motherboard ppt. We will discuss each of these types in detail and will see how all these are different from each other. It responds to a specific set of instructions in a welldefined manner. If something goes wrong such as bend or broken pin or defective controller can be repaired with minor cost.
Cpu socket a cpu socket or slot is an electrical component that attaches to a printed circuit board pcb and is designed to house a cpu also called a microprocessor. When buying a motherboard, make sure that it supports the type of cpu you want to use. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Where are all the components or devices are connected directly and indirectly. Motherboard varies greatly in supporting various types of components. Objectives learn about the different types and features of motherboards learn how. Get the insight about various types of motherboards and the motherboard components and their role.
In this blog i will explain about the different expansion cards and their usage as well as the different expansion slots available on the motherboard. The type of motherboard installed in a pc has a great effect on a computers system speed and expansion capabilities. An at motherboard is a motherboard which has dimensions of the order of some hundred millimeters, big enough to be unable to fit in mini desktops. Motherboard components and types of motherboard functions in laptop. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Those boards, or expansion cards, plug directly into expansion slots on the motherboard as shown in this figure. Motherboard supports a single type of cpu and few types of memories. A computer motherboard is nothing but the circuit board or the circuit which controls the entire functioning of the computer. Definition a computer is a machine that can be programmed to manipulate symbols. What are the ports on the motherboard and their functions.
The types of motherboard can be classified on the basis of the processor and the size. Socket t motherboards are also called as lga 775, this type of processor supports or are compatible with intel core 2 duo, intel dual core, intel core 2 quad, celeron, p4, pentium d and celeron d type of processor. The motherboard serves as a single platform to connect all of the parts of a computer together. About the types of motherboards about components on the motherboard a basic procedure for building a. Overview in this chapter, you will learn to explain how motherboards work identify the types of motherboards explain chipset varieties upgrade and install motherboards troubleshoot motherboard problems how motherboards work motherboard layouts the particular way in which the components are positioned on a. View and download powerpoint presentations on types of bridges ppt. They support or are compatible with intel piii, celeron and cyrix processors. Mar 07, 2017 in this blog i will explain about the different expansion cards and their usage as well as the different expansion slots available on the motherboard. As it is used for application at home and in office, this type of motherboard is the most basic type. Some of the common peripherals are mouse, keyboard, monitor or display unit, printer, speaker, flash drive etc. There are many big companies which manufacture mb these days as there are many manufacturer they follow some common guidelines such as placement of.
To help you compare the difference in motherboard sizes, we have laid out all three standard motherboard form factors. Types and components of computer systems learning objectives. It is a special type of integrated circuit socket designed for very high pin counts. Objectives learn about the different types and features of motherboards learn how firmware on the motherboard controls what happens. Ppt motherboards powerpoint presentation free to view. Types of computer cases and motherboard factors utilize windows. There are other types of connections on this atx motherboard. You can expand your pc internally by adding additional circuitry boards.
Motherboard form factors explained guide to motherboard sizes. The oldest of the main boards, these motherboards were used in earlier 286386 or 486 computers. Atx is the most common motherboard design which is used in smaller boards including microatx, flexatx, nanoitx, miniitx. All the components that form your computer are connected to the computer motherboard. Jul 16, 2010 depending on what type of motherboard, the number of memory slots can vary. Find powerpoint presentations and slides using the power of, find free presentations research about types of bridges ppt. Different types of motherboards what is a computer motherboard.
Socket a the socket a motherboards are also called as socket 464 motherboard. Motherboard problems and power problems are probably the most difficult issues to troubleshoot. The cpu socket has 462 pins and it has a pga pin grid array. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that. Types of motherboards on the motherboard pearson it. Socket 378 these types of motherboard are commonly called as socket n motherboard. There are two power connectors of 6 pin each mounted on the at motherboards. Types of computer cases and motherboard factors utilize. Takes lot of free space inside the case because of expansion slots. Jan 05, 2016 a computerr port is an interface or a point of connection between the computer and its peripheral devices. It can execute a prerecorded list of instructions a program. A computer motherboard is designed on a piece of pcb printed circuit board it holds all the major component such as ram slots,cpu slot.
The motherboard is the main component of pc, mobiles phones, tablets, laptops. You can find these types of motherboards in the aforementioned smartphones and tablets, along with settop boxes like the android or apple tv, and so on. Types of computers and their parts page 1 of 6 source. Read more types of computer cases and motherboard factors. The types of motherboards in the electronic market lets discuss the types of motherboards.
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